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Walter I, Prior of St Andrews : ウィキペディア英語版 | Walter I, Prior of St Andrews
Walter I (died c. 1199) was a 12th-century Augustinian Anglo-Norman prelate active in the kingdom of Scotland. A canon of St Andrews Cathedral Priory (in Fife), he was precentor of the cathedral when he became prior of St Andrews in 1160.〔Watt and Shead, ''Heads of Religious Houses'', p. 187〕 Walter Bower, our principal source for Walter, says that he served as prior for 24 years before resigning on grounds of ill-health.〔MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, ''Scotichronicon'', vol. 3, p. 417〕 Bower's "24 years" is probably a mistake for "34 years", as other sources attest his priorship from his accession in 1160 (the ''Chronicle of Melrose'') to his last charter appearance in 1195.〔MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, ''Scotichronicon'', vol. 3, p. 495; Watt and Shead, ''Heads of Religious Houses'', p. 187〕 His successor was Gilbert I.〔 Gilbert died within a few years of taking office, in later 1198 or early 1199, and because of this Walter briefly resumed office.〔 Walter died "within the same year" (), probably sometime in 1199.〔MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, ''Scotichronicon'', vol. 3, pp. 417, 495; Watt and Shead, ''Heads of Religious Houses'', p. 187〕 Thomas, the former sub-prior, is attested as prior of St Andrews for the first time in a document dating to 6 June 1199.〔 Walter's time as prior coincided with the episcopates of bishops Ernald, Richard, John the Scot, Hugh and Roger de Beaumont.〔Watt and Murray, ''Fasti Ecclesiae'', pp. 378–79〕
==Notes==
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